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HailGeeks
NOAA/NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER REPORTS + U.S. CENSUS DATA

Hail, Wind & Tornado Reports in and near ZIP 49091

Public hail, wind, and tornado reports in and near ZIP 49091 from July 6, 1955 through September 5, 2026, sourced from NOAA/NWS Local Storm Reports and SPC storm report data.

Example: 49091 — search hail, wind and tornado public reports for any U.S. ZIP code 
Hail Reports
9
Wind Reports
59
Tornado Reports
4
Max Hail Size
1.75″
Source  NOAA SPC · NWS Local Storm Reports Coverage  ZIP 49091 · 1955–present Updated  Daily · last Sep 5, 2026

Latest NWS Hail Reports in and near ZIP 49091

9 reports
Free hail report for your home →
1.00″ hail
Apr 1, 2023
12:00 AM UTC
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: Sturgis, MI
1.75″ hail
Mar 31, 2023
11:55 PM UTC
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: CORRECTS PREVIOUS HAIL REPORT FROM 2 SW STURGIS. UP TO GOLF BALL HAIL REPORTED AT THE INTERSECTION OF BOGEN ROAD AND SOUTH CENTREVILLE STREET SW OF STURGIS. SPOTTER REPORTED PING PONG SIZED HAIL AS WELL.
NWS Hail Report Location: 2 SW Sturgis, MI
1.00″ hail
Mar 31, 2023
11:30 PM UTC
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: Sturgis, MI
1.00″ hail
Jun 2, 2019
12:43 AM UTC
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: HALF TO 1 INCH HAIL OBSERVED.
NWS Hail Report Location: Sturgis, MI
1.00″ hail
Sep 5, 2014
4:52 PM EST-5
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: N Sturgis, MI
1.00″ hail
Sep 5, 2014
4:48 PM EST-5
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: N Sturgis, MI
1.00″ hail
Jun 21, 2006
5:36 PM EST
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: 1 N Centreville, MI
1.75″ hail
May 9, 2003
11:28 PM EST
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: 4 N Sturgis, MI
0.75″ hail
Jun 17, 1977
1:30 PM CST
Hail report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Hail Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Hail Report Location: Not provided, MI
Showing 9 of 9
Hail Damage Risk for Your Home +

Hail reports describe hail by diameter, often comparing stone size to familiar objects like peas, quarters, golf balls, and softballs. Use this guide as a starting point for possible hail damage to your roof, siding, gutters, vents, windows, and exterior. Actual hail damage depends on hail hardness, density, wind speed, impact angle, roof age, shingle condition, roof pitch, roofing material, installation quality, and prior storm damage.

Pea
0.25″
Low

Usually too small to cause hail damage to most sound asphalt roofs, siding, or gutters.

Mothball
0.50″
Sub-Severe Watch

Below the NWS severe-hail threshold, but not always harmless. Repeated small hail can scuff surfaces, wear aging shingles, and loosen protective granules over time.

Penny
0.75″
Minor / Watch

Below the NWS severe-hail threshold, but roof hail damage is still possible on older, brittle, poorly installed, or previously damaged shingles. May also mark screens, vents, gutters, and soft metal.

Nickel
0.88″
Minor / Watch

Still below the severe-hail threshold, but large enough to leave visible marks on soft metal and add wear to older or hail-weakened roof shingles.

Quarter
1.00″
Watch

The NWS severe-hail threshold. Quarter-size hail can bruise shingles, dent soft metal, and create roof hail damage worth checking.

Half Dollar
1.25″
Watch

More likely to dent gutters, vents, flashing, and siding. Hail damage risk rises quickly on older roofs or hail-weakened shingles.

Ping Pong / Walnut
1.50″
Likely

Hail damage becomes more likely, including bruised shingles, granule loss, dented siding, and damaged roof vents.

Golf Ball
1.75″
Likely

Often causes roof hail damage, cracked shingles, dented gutters, damaged flashing, and siding impacts. A roof inspection is recommended.

Hen Egg
2.00″
Serious

Can crack or puncture shingles, expose mat, dent siding, and cause widespread hail damage across the roof and exterior.

Tennis Ball
2.50″
Serious

Can cause heavy roof hail damage, punctured siding, broken skylights, damaged vents, and widespread exterior damage.

Baseball
2.75″
Major

Major hail damage is likely, including severe roof impacts, damaged siding, broken windows, and possible major roof repairs.

Tea Cup / Large Apple
3.00″
Major

Can cause heavy hail damage across the roof, siding, gutters, windows, and exterior. Significant repairs are often needed.

Softball
4.00″
Extreme

Destructive hail damage. Can severely damage roofing materials, siding, windows, gutters, vents, vehicles, and exterior surfaces.

Grapefruit
4.50″
Extreme

Catastrophic hail damage risk for roofs, windows, vehicles, siding, gutters, and exterior surfaces.

Source: NOAA / National Weather Service hail size references are used for hail-size comparisons and the 1.00″ severe-hail threshold. Damage descriptions are general homeowner guidance, not official NOAA/NWS damage ratings. Sub-severe hail under 1.00″ is below the severe threshold, but that does not mean “no roof damage.” Penny- to nickel-size hail can still contribute to granule loss, cosmetic surface marks, and added wear, especially on older, brittle, poorly installed, or previously damaged roofs.

Latest NWS Wind Reports in and near ZIP 49091

59 reports
Free hail report + wind check →
UNK mph
Sep 5, 2026
6:12 AM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Wind Report Location: 3 N Sturgis, MI
58 mph
Jun 12, 2026
3:17 AM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Wind Report Location: 1 NW Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jun 12, 2026
3:10 AM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: trees and powerlines down.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jun 10, 2026
11:30 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: several reports of powerlines downed.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
61 mph
Oct 18, 2025
10:27 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: Station KIRS.
NWS Wind Report Location: 1 NW Sturgis, MI
64 mph
Mar 30, 2025
9:22 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: Corrects previous non-tstm wnd gst report from 1 W Sturgis. AWOS station KIRS Sturgis Kirsch.
NWS Wind Report Location: 1 W Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Mar 30, 2025
9:20 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: Numerous reports of trees and branches down at various locations around Sturgis.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jun 13, 2024
10:48 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: A few tree limbs 6 to 12 inches in diameter down. Time estimated from radar.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jul 26, 2023
5:30 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: Tree limbs down... fence damaged... and a house with siding damage in Sturgis on Bogen Rd. Time estimated via radar.
NWS Wind Report Location: 2 S Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jul 26, 2023
5:30 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: Multiple trees down in Sturgis along Hwy 66.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jul 26, 2023
5:25 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: Large tree down in Sturgis... MI at the intersection of South Ottawa Street and Cottage Road. Time estimated via radar.
NWS Wind Report Location: 1 SSE Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Aug 13, 2021
9:46 AM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: TREES DOWN AND POWER OUTAGES IN STURGIS.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Aug 13, 2021
9:46 AM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: DELAYED REPORT. SEVERAL LARGE 200 YEAR OLD OAK TREES UPROOTED OR SNAPPED... APPROXIMATELY 1-3 FT IN DIAMETER. NUMEROUS 1-2 FT DIAMETER LIMBS DOWNED. TREES APPEAR HEALTHY. WATER FROM THE LAKE MOVING INLAND ONTO THE BACKYARD OF THE PROPERTY.
NWS Wind Report Location: 3 N Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Aug 11, 2021
6:54 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: MULTIPLE LARGE TREES DOWN IN STURGIS.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
UNK mph
Jun 20, 2021
11:50 PM UTC
Wind report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Wind Report Description: MULTIPLE POWER LINES DOWN.
NWS Wind Report Location: Sturgis, MI
Showing 15 of 59
Wind Damage Risk for Your Home +

Storm reports list thunderstorm wind gusts in mph. The NWS marks storms as severe at 58+ mph, but wind damage to your home depends on roof age, shingle condition, installation, exposure, nearby trees, and prior hail or wind damage.

Below Severe
Under 58 mph
Minor

Usually little damage to a sound roof, but loose shingles, flashing, or debris may shift.

Severe
58–74 mph
Watch

Can loosen shingles, lift flashing, break limbs, and damage gutters, siding, fences, or trim.

Damaging
75–90 mph
Serious

Can peel shingles, damage vents, tear siding, rip gutters, and expose weak roof areas.

Extreme
90+ mph
Major

Can cause major roof covering loss, tree damage, broken windows, and structural damage.

Source: NOAA / National Weather Service storm reports. Gusts may be measured or estimated; actual wind damage varies by roof condition, exposure, and prior hail or wind damage.

Latest NWS Tornado Reports in and near ZIP 49091

4 reports
UNK category
Mar 30, 2025
9:17 PM UTC
Tornado report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Tornado Report Description: Ground and aerial surveys confirm a weak EF0 tornado began near the intersection of Olnhausen and Shimmel Rd where over a dozen pine trees were snapped and several others were uprooted. The tornado proceeded quickly northeast removing an empty grain bin and a portion of a pole barn roof west of the intersection of Fawn River and Stubey roads. The grain bin was thrown into power lines along Fawn River Road... possibly aiding in the damage to several snapped power poles. Spans of a center pivot were rolled once. The tornado then continued across open fields to west of Balk Rd and US 12 where trees were blown down onto power lines. A piece of metal from the barn roof was wrapped around a pole several feet off the ground. Another center pivot was damaged northeast of this intersection. The tornado then dissipated shortly thereafter. Path of 3.57 miles and maximum width of 300 yards.
NWS Tornado Report Location: 3 SSE Klinger Lake, MI
F0 category
May 25, 2001
10:23 AM EST
Tornado report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Tornado Report Description: Brief touchdown in field near airline road. No damage.
NWS Tornado Report Location: 1 N Sturgis, MI
F1 category
Aug 19, 1973
11:30 PM CST
Tornado report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Tornado Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Tornado Report Location: Not provided, MI
F2 category
Jul 6, 1955
3:30 PM CST
Tornado report for ZIP 49091
St. Joseph County · 21,297 Homes in County
Tornado Report Description: No National Weather Service description provided.
NWS Tornado Report Location: Not provided, MI
Showing 4 of 4
Tornado Damage Risk for Your Home +

After a tornado, the National Weather Service assigns an EF rating from EF0 to EF5 based on surveyed damage. The rating estimates wind speed from what the tornado damaged, so actual damage can vary by construction quality, roof age, garage doors, windows, trees, debris, and how close the home was to the tornado path.

EF0
65–85 mph
Light

Can peel shingles, damage gutters or siding, break tree limbs, and toss loose outdoor items.

EF1
86–110 mph
Moderate

Can strip roof covering, damage exterior doors, break windows, snap trees, and cause heavier siding or gutter damage.

EF2
111–135 mph
Serious

Can tear off large sections of roofing, break or uproot trees, destroy weaker structures, and cause major exterior damage.

EF3–EF5
136+ mph
Severe

Can remove roofs and walls, destroy large portions of homes, toss vehicles, and cause severe to total destruction near the path.

Source: NOAA / National Weather Service. EF ratings are assigned after a post-storm damage survey and are based on observed damage, not a direct measurement at every home.

NWS Hail, Wind and Tornado Reports in and near ZIP 49091 on the Interactive Map

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NWS Storm Reports & Census Data

U.S. Census Data · ZIP Code

ZIP 49091 area census snapshot

People & households
Population19,448
Households7,514
Housing units8,732
Income
Median household income$65,000
$100k+ households39.4%
$150k+ households13.7%
Housing stock
Single-family detached6,703
Attached single-family98
Small multifamily1,051
Large multifamily578
Mobile homes290
Housing mix
Single-family share76.8%
Attached-home share1.1%
Multifamily share18.7%
Mobile-home share3.3%
Ownership & occupancy
Owner-occupied5,331
Renter-occupied2,183
Vacant units1,218
Home value & age
Median home value$173,800
Owner homes $300k+18.1%
Owner homes $500k+5.0%
Owner homes $750k+1.7%
Median year built1968
Older-home share68.5%
Vehicle context
Households with cars6,902
Free hail maps

This snapshot is for local area context only and describes the selected state, county, city, or ZIP area — not a specific home or property. For ZIP-level estimated hail impact, use Free Hail Maps to generate a hail report with key impact details for that ZIP.

Frequently asked questions

for homeowners, buyers & sellers
How many hail, wind, and tornado reports does ZIP 49091 have on record?

Our records show 9 hail, 59 wind, and 4 tornado reports in and near ZIP 49091, compiled from NOAA SPC and NWS Local Storm Reports. The most recent was reported on September 5, 2026.

What is the largest hail ever reported in ZIP 49091?

The largest hail size in these storm-report records in and near ZIP 49091 is 1.75″. It was reported near Sturgis, MI on March 31, 2023.

A storm report showed up near my home in ZIP 49091 — does that mean my roof is damaged?

Not necessarily. A storm report only means hail, wind, or a tornado was observed nearby; it does not confirm damage at any specific address, and conditions change from block to block. Check an address-level hail report first, and if it looks significant, find a local pro that serves ZIP 49091 and ask about a Remote Hail Inspection before anyone climbs on the roof.

I am buying a home in ZIP 49091 — why should I look at its storm history?

Recent hail or wind can leave a roof or exterior with damage that is easy to miss during a walkthrough, and a recent roof replacement is sometimes an insurance job after a storm. Reviewing the storm history for a ZIP 49091 address before closing helps you ask informed questions about roof age, past repairs, and any prior claims.

I am selling a home in ZIP 49091 — how does this help me?

Knowing the storm history for your address lets you answer buyer questions with confidence, document repairs you have already made, and decide whether a pre-listing roof check is worthwhile. A clear hail history removes a common sticking point during negotiations.

How do I check hail history for a specific ZIP 49091 address?

Use the address search to pull a free address-level hail report for any property in ZIP 49091 — no phone number or email required. It shows recent hail activity for that address so you know whether a closer roof or exterior review makes sense.

Where does this storm report data come from, and what are its limits?

Storm reports on this page are public reports from storm events in and around ZIP 49091, sourced from NOAA SPC and NWS Local Storm Reports. They show where hail, wind, or tornado activity was reported in ZIP 49091, but they do not confirm damage at any specific property. Report locations, sizes, and times may be approximate and can vary from what an individual home experienced. For property-specific hail history, use an address-level hail report or contact a participating local professional for a remote hail inspection. Pros inclusion is not an endorsement, and contacting a professional does not confirm damage at any property.

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